The leaves on Acer palmatum are easily identifiable by their five-lobed shape and bright leaf color which turns green in the springtime and then turns orange or red during autumn. Finally, water your Japanese Maple regularly during the first growing season to help it establish a deep root system. Second, they like well-drained soil, so be sure to add some organic matter to your planting hole before adding your tree. First, they prefer partial sun to full sun, so choose a spot in your garden that gets at least 4 hours of sunlight per day. Japanese Maples are relatively low-maintenance trees, but there are a few things you'll need to do to keep them healthy and looking their best. Most Acer palmatum trees are native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is also a part of the Palmatum genus, which contains about 150 different species of maples. Maintenance: Moderate pruning necessary to control size and shapeĪcer palmatum is a member of the Aceraceae family, which contains all maples. Tolerates: Frost, urban pollution, salt spray Watering: must have reliable moisture, especially across summer, but not be waterlogged.īlooming period: Late winter to early spring Position: full sun or partial shade, protection from the western sun in warmer areas, protection from strong and drying winds.įeeding: little is required once established. Soil: deep and free-draining with added organic matter to retain moisture. Warm temperate in suitable microclimates. Uses: Ornamental, Feature tree, specimen trees in parks and gardens, can be grown in pots.Ĭlimate: T hrives in cold climate. Great variation in color and form across the 1000+ recognized forms. Some of the most popular varieties of Japanese maple trees include the Acer palmatum, Acer negundo sensation, Acer Beugeranium, Acer Palmatum Sango Kaku 'Senkaki' and more.įoliage: basic species form is a classic maple leaf shape of 5 or 7 ‘fingers’ radiating from the leaf center (technically described as ‘palmately-lobed’). There are many different varieties of Japanese maple trees, which can be distinguished by their leaves, which range in color from green to red. These beautiful trees are often grown in gardens and used as ornamental plants. 'Keep calm and keep them on an even keel,' is Neil’s best advice for successfully growing Japanese maples in containers.Japanese maple trees are a type of deciduous tree that is native to Japan, Korea, and China. 'You will need to water container-grown Japanese maples on a regular basis, about a litre every other day in the summer, and keep to a regular routine, as the tree will adjust to this,' advises Neil.Īcers need extra watering and mulching in dry spells. Terracotta pots allow the soil to dry out more quickly. 'Tight pots are better, and it’s better to avoid terracotta ones,' he says. He also advises planting the trees in a pot with a snug fit. You can grow some types of Japanese maples successfully in garden planters, but they will need a little more looking after than those grown in the ground, which can mainly be left to their own devices once they are established.Īccording to leading expert Neil Kenney, author of An Illustrated Guide to Japanese Maples for Garden Planting and Patio Pots (Larchfield Publications), available on Amazon, the red varieties are best suited to container gardening ideas. What types of Japanese maples can be grown in pots? They are very slow growers, taking up to 50 years to attain their full height. Grow them in neutral to acid soil types, with good drainage. The striking, architectural shape looks good in a large container, and these trees lend themselves to a modern Zen garden. Small, finely divided leaves are dark green in summer, developing into a soft, marmalade orange in the fall. With an upright habit, the close packed, crinkly leaves and bushy habit create the distinctively mop-headed effect. This tree is also known as the ‘lions head’ maple, which gives a good indication of its shape. (Image credit: Deborah Vernon/Alamy Stock Photo)
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